Scale Meeting 9/28/03
Our neck construction Adventure
Continues...

This was out first meeting for members only and was held at the Erickson Guitars. Gary started his lecture series with the statement that guitar construction was always a "matter of trade-offs", now he was proving it with clear precise questions as to choice of woods, type of neck, scale length, headstock angle, neck heel and oh, so many others. Many members were getting hands on experience with saws and routers for the first time. Gary demonstrated the use of the routing templates for the truss rod installation and continued with his lecture on Neck Building 101.
    The meeting started without the usual new member introductions, but instead we met Mr. Router, Mr. Bandsaw, and Mr. Fordom Flexshaft.

   Thickness of the headstock
is dimensioned to the type of
Machine Head used. .55"- .60"
is average for most hardware available.
Hole sizes will vary with hardware
requirements. Hole should be about .025" larger to accommodate spray finish and wood expansion or contraction.
The large belt sander makes a good tool for sanding and blending the shape of the nut to headstock contour. It also works well in blending the back of the neck to the neck heel. Gary uses a dual action sander to smooth out the blended area further. He also uses the DA sander to final shape the back of the neck. Care must be taken not to shave to much wood off. A caliper is a good way to check thickness at various frets. A contour gage works well to maintain a uniform shape. It can easily show if there is a high spot or uneven contour.
Drum sanding the small radius curves,
can be done with a drill motor and
various sized sanding drums. Next a
small flap sanding drum should be
used to keep control of the shape.
Final finish sanding should be done by
hand but care must be take not to hand
sand to much or the softer grains will sand away leaving a ripple surface.
The stationary belt sander can be used to surface the fingerboard to the desired radius. Neck bow can be added to the fingerboard by adjusting the truss rod prior to sanding the fingerboard level along it's longitudinal plane. When the tension is released the fingerboard will have a slight relief bow. The resulting forward bow will compensate for the fret installation which has a tendency to add back bow to the neck.
A final refining of the radius can be hand sanded into the fingerboard using a radius block. This consists of a block of soft wood about 1/3 th length of the Fingerboard which has a convex contour at the desired radius and of which has sandpaper around it and is run up and down the fingerboard.

  
Here are the subjects that were covered in the meeting:
Neck heels, neck to body joints, angles and fit.
Headstock shapes styles and string post positions
fingerboard scales
Truss Rod routing, fitting, and controlling neck bow
Wood and sound
More building techniques